nablus city zip code
Having the correct code is essential to your mails delivery. هاتف: +32-2 224 06 11 فاكس: -32-2 224 06 06 بريد إلكتروني :eiaco@ei-ie.org ZIP code 75801 is located in eastern Texas and covers a slightly higher than average land area compared to other ZIP codes in the United States. Arab geographer Al-Dimashqi, recorded that under the rule of the Mamluk Dynasty (Muslim Dynasty based in Egypt), local Muslims, Samaritans, Orthodox Christians, Catholics and Jews populated the city. Pilgrimage caravans became the key factor in the fiscal and political relationship between Nablus and the central government. [44], In 1596, the population consisted of 806 Muslim households, 20 Samaritan households, 18 Christian households, and 15 Jewish households. [7][8] Holy places at the site of the city's founding include Joseph's Tomb and Jacob's Well. [47], The Ottoman government ensured adequate safety and funding for the annual pilgrimage caravan (qafilat al-hajj) from Damascus to the Islamic holy cities of Mecca and Medina. During the Byzantine period, conflict between the city's Christian and Samaritan inhabitants peaked in a series of Samaritan revolts before their suppression in 529 dwindled that community's numbers in the city. B'Tselem understood that the victim was killed by a rubber bullet. B. Lewis, Studies in the Ottoman Archives—I, Doumani, 1995, Chapter: "Egyptian rule, 1831–1840. The leaders of Nablus and its hinterland sent thousands of rebels to attack Jerusalem, the center of government authority in Palestine, aided by the Abu Ghosh clan, and they conquered the city on 31 May. Just use our lookup by address feature at the top of the page or click on the our interactive map to access your needed zip code. Cities by ZIP Code™ For more rapid delivery, please use the recommended or recognized city names whenever possible for this ZIP Code ™. The Crusaders drafted the laws of the Kingdom of Jerusalem in the Council of Nablus and its Muslim, Christian and Samaritan inhabitants prospered. Find your postal ZIP code or address of any streets, houses in Nablus. [7] Though the Crusaders extorted many supplies from the population for their troops who were en route to Jerusalem, they did not sack the city, presumably because of the large Christian population there. P400. Ibn Battuta, the Arab explorer, visited Nablus in 1355, and described it as a city "full of trees and streams and full of olives." Local Ottoman authorities recorded a population of around 20,000 residents in Nablus in 1849. Nablus costume was of a distinctive style that employed colorful combinations of various fabrics. Today, there are only two soap factories still operating in the city. [62] According to the historian Fayyad Altif, large numbers of Samaritans converted due to persecution and because the monotheistic nature of Islam made it easy for them to accept it. city: The official USPS city name. During British rule, Nablus emerged as a site of local resistance and the Old City quarter of Qaryun was demolished by the British during the 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine. [88] He spent 15 months in prison without being charged. [43] The city stands at an elevation of around 550 meters (1,800 ft) above sea level,[44] in a narrow valley running roughly east–west between two mountains: Mount Ebal, the northern mountain, is the taller peak at 940 meters (3,080 ft), while Mount Gerizim, the southern mountain, is 881 meters (2,890 ft) high. "9011", "AB1", "9980-999") or a city (eg. By the end of August, the countrywide revolt had been suppressed and Qasim was executed. [70], Before 2000, 13.4% of Nablus' residents worked in Israel, with the figure dropping to 4.7% in 2004. In the early 20th century, Nablus was the southernmost station of a spur from the Jezreel Valley railway's Afula station, itself a spur from the Hejaz railway. [30], The 1967 Six-Day War ended in the Israeli occupation of Nablus. [13], The city was captured by Crusaders in 1099, under the command of Prince Tancred, and renamed Naples. Two other Crusader churches became the An-Nasr Mosque and al-Masakim Mosque during that century. Al-Huda mainly imports textiles from China and exports finished products to Israel. [23], Between 19 September and 25 September 1918, in the last months of the Sinai and Palestine Campaign of the First World War the Battle of Nablus took place, together with the Battle of Sharon during the set piece Battle of Megiddo. The Encyclopaedia Judaica speculates that Christianity was dominant in the 2nd or 3rd century, with some sources positing a later date of 480 CE. [4] The city and the refugee camps of Balata and Askar constituted the center of "knowhow" for the production and operation of the rockets in the West Bank. [80] The Children Happiness Center (CHC) was also established in 1998. ZIP Code: Type: County: Population: Area Code(s) ZIP Code 62451: Standard: Crawford: 2,156: 618 Box 254. [44][76] In addition to hospitals, Nablus contains the al-Rahma and at-Tadamon clinics, the al-Razi medical center, the Amal Center for Rehabilitation and 68 pharmacies. [63], In 1967, there were about 3,500 Christians of various denominations in Nablus, but that figure dwindled to about 650 in 2008. This beautiful, ancient city – known as the uncrowned Queen of Palestine – is heaving with life, but not yet with tourism. Its main activities include promoting Palestinian culture through social events, dabke classes and field trips. In 2007, the capitalization of the PSE topped 3.5 million Jordanian dinars. Palestine Tomorrow, representing Fatah, gained the remaining two seats with 13.0% of the vote. Maps & Data for 1,080 NC ZIP Codes. The top layer of the pastry is usually dyed orange with food coloring and sprinkled with crushed pistachios. For a brief period in the early 17th century, the governor of Nablus, Farrukh Pasha, was appointed leader of the pilgrimage caravan (amir al-hajj), and he constructed a large commercial compound in Nablus for that purpose. He noted that the city grew and exported carob jam to Cairo and Damascus. This is the biblical spot where Christians believe a Samaritan woman offered Jesus a drink of water, after which he revealed to her that he was the Messiah (John 4:13-14). As a result of the revolt, the Byzantine emperor Zeno erected a church dedicated to Mary on Mount Gerizim. [16] At the 1931 census, the population was counted as 16,483 Muslims, 533 Christians, 6 Jews, 7 Druses and 160 Samaritans. The attack is reported as a particularly bloody affair lasting for three days, during which the Mosque was burned and many residents of the city, Christians alongside Muslims, were killed or sold in the slave markets of Acre. Today, the majority of the inhabitants of 18 nearby towns, in addition to the city's inhabitants, are connected to the Nablus network. There is a good selection of hotels and hostels in Nablus. Barron, 1923, Table IX, Sub-district of Nablus, p. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. 1871. [29] Nablus was annexed by Jordan in 1950. In the summer, costumes often incorporated interwoven striped bands of red, green and yellow on the front and back, with appliqué and braidwork popularly decorating the qabbeh ("square chest piece").[77]. [72], Since the removal of the Hawara roadblock, the casbah has become a vibrant marketplace. Visit this page for all services at this location and more! [103], The Nablus football stadium has a capacity of 8,000. Twinned with: Lille (France), Nazareth (Israel), Dublin (Ireland), Florence, Naples (Italy) and Dundee (Scotland), Latest Palestine News Nablus has about 157,000 residents and an elevation of 569 metres. Nabulsi cheese) that are made in Nablus or in the traditional Nablus style. For international dialing instructions to Palestine, use our drop down boxes at the top of this page or check out our easy-to-use country code search tool. [75], There are six hospitals in Nablus, the four major ones being al-Ittihad, St. Lukes, al-Watani(the National) and the Rafidia Surgery Hospital. [6] Located between Mount Ebal and Mount Gerizim, the new city lay 2 kilometers (1.2 mi) west of the Biblical city of Shechem which was destroyed by the Romans that same year during the First Jewish–Roman War. [100] During the beginning of the British Mandate, one weekly train was operated from Haifa to Nablus via Afula and Jenin. The city of Nablus is the muhfaza (seat) of the Nablus Governorate, and is governed by a municipal council made up of fifteen elected members, including the mayor. He also mentions the large Samaritan population in the city. parent_zcta: The ZCTA that contains this zip code. Set in serene, lush gardens, the current church of St Photina the Samaritan, was built by the Greek Orthodox Church in the 1860s. Conflict among the Christian population of Neapolis emerged in 451. Nablus (/ˈnæbləs, ˈnɑːbləs/ NA(H)B-ləs; Arabic: نابلس, romanized: Nābulus [ˈnæːblʊs] (listen); Hebrew: שכם, romanized: Šəḵem, Biblical Shechem, ISO 259-3 Škem; Greek: Νεάπολις, romanized: Νeápolis) is a city in the northern West Bank, approximately 49 kilometers (30 mi) north of Jerusalem[2] (approximately 63 kilometers (39 mi) by road), with a population of 126,132. After the city was captured by British forces during World War I, Nablus was incorporated into the British Mandate of Palestine in 1922. While elections in the West Bank were scheduled for 17 July 2010, they were canceled due to Fatah's lack of agreement on list of candidates. Three such camps still located within the city limits today are Ein Beit al-Ma', Balata and Askar. "London") The railway was destroyed during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and the route of the line bisected by the Green Line. Contrary to its centralization purpose, the 1657 campaign allowed the Arab sipahi officers to establish their own increasingly autonomous foothold in Nablus. [citation needed] Syrian geographer Yaqut al-Hamawi (1179–1229), wrote that Ayyubid Nablus was a "celebrated city in Filastin (Palestine)... having wide lands and a fine district." [11] The presence of Samaritans in the city is attested to in literary and epigraphic evidence dating to the 4th century CE. [27] Jewish immigration did not significantly impact the demographic composition of Nablus, and it was slated for inclusion in the Arab state envisioned by the United Nations General Assembly's 1947 partition plan for Palestine. Nablus, city in the West Bank. Amahl Bishara, ‘Weapons, Passports and News: Palestinian Perceptions of U.S. Power as a Mediator of War,’ in John D. Kelly, Beatrice Jauregui, Sean T. Mitchell, Jeremy Walton (eds.). However, they were unsuccessful in retaking the city. Its population doubled, and the influx of refugees put a heavy strain on the city's resources. Amman, Jordan. [42] His death was branded by the UN and Palestinian factions as a part of “extrajudicial executions.”[42] A widespread manhunt for multiple gunmen was initiated by the police as a result, concluding with the arrest of one suspect Salah al-Kurdi on August 25.[42]. In January 1986, the Israeli administration ended with the appointment of Zafer al-Masri as mayor. It produces 50 tons a day, and exports to Jordan and Iraq. In 1983, an extended ZIP+4 code was introduced; it included the five digits of the ZIP Code, followed by a hyphen and four digits that designated a more specific location.. [18] During the 16th century, the population was predominantly Muslim, with Jewish, Samaritan and Christian minorities. for mail to continental China: PEOPLE'S REPBULIC OF CHINA (English), RÉPUBLIQUE POPULAIRE DE CHINE (French) or VOLKSREPUBLIK CHINA (German). [18], In the mid-18th century, Zahir al-Umar, the autonomous Arab ruler of the Galilee became a dominant figure in Palestine. [88], The two primary political parties in the municipal council are Hamas and Fatah. Many Israeli settlements were built around Nablus during the 1980s and early 1990s. Middle East International No 270, 7 March 1986, Publishers, Middle East International No 256, 9 August 1985,Publishers. Only exists if zcta is FALSE. [9][66] Nablus exported three-fourths of its soap — the city's most important commodity—to Cairo by caravan through Gaza and the Sinai Peninsula, and by sea through the ports of Jaffa and Gaza. Page 171: 'Nablous'. The Ottomans, fearing that the new Arab land holders would establish independent bases of power, dispersed the land plots to separate and distant locations within Jabal Nablus to avoid creating contiguous territory controlled by individual clans. Guidance and Support Helping you navigate your way around your city’s entrepreneurial ecosystem. It is … [44][47] Also located in the Old City is the 15th-century Khan al-Tujjar caravanserai and the Manara Clock Tower, built in 1906. [22], Throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, Nablus was the principal trade and manufacturing center in Ottoman Syria. It was closed in 1928 but restored and reopened in 1994. [87] The soap's sodium compound came from the barilla plant. [51] Population continued to grow, rising to 17,181 at the 1931 census of Palestine. Despite maintaining that he would have nothing to do with Israeli autonomy plans he was assassinated on 2 March 1986. There is a large fortress-like compound of the Abd al-Hadi Palace built in the 19th century in the Qaryun area of the old city. According to a liturgical manuscript in Syriac, Latin Christians fled Nablus, but the original Eastern Orthodox Christian inhabitants remained. [16], Nablus came under the rule of the Ottoman Empire in 1517, along with the whole of Palestine. The old city is densely populated and prominent families include the Nimrs, Tuqans, and Abd al-Hadis. [10] Since 2011, there has been a relaxation of travel restrictions and the dismantlement of some checkpoints. [98], Nablus is one of the few cities in the West Bank to have a fire department, which was founded in 1958. [24] Jabal Nablus enjoyed a greater degree of autonomy than other sanjaqs under Ottoman control, probably because the city was the capital of a hilly region, in which there were no "foreigners" who held any military or bureaucratic posts. [82], Nabulsi soap or sabon nabulsi is a type of castile soap produced only in Nablus[83] and made of three primary ingredients: virgin olive oil, water, and a sodium[84] compound. The Ottomans did not attempt to restructure the political configuration of the region on the local level such that the borders of the nahiya were drawn to coincide with the historic strongholds of certain families. As tensions among the Christians of Neapolis decreased, tensions between the Christian community and the Samaritans grew dramatically. In addition to national culture, the CHC has a football and chess team. [26] Though they were subsequently rebuilt by Haj Amin al-Husayni's Supreme Muslim Council in the mid-1930s, their previous "picturesque" character was lost. Edinburgh: William Oliphant and Company. state_id: The official USPS state abbreviation. [32] The assassination was widely believed to be the work of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine. Name. Its economic activity and regional leadership position surpassed that of Jerusalem and the coastal cities of Jaffa and Acre. During the Jordanian period, the adjacent villages of Rafidia, Balata al-Balad, al-Juneid and Askar were annexed to the Nablus municipality. ", Doumani, 1995, Chapter: "Cotton Production in Jabal Nablus. On July 2, 1980, Bassam Shakaa, then mayor of Nablus, lost both of his legs as a result of a car bombing carried out by Israeli militants affiliated with the Gush Emunim Underground movement. Thus, Nablus remained outside the direct "supervision" of the Ottoman government, according to historian Beshara Doumani. Introduced in 1963, the basic format consisted of five digits. Nablus has a bustling modern commercial center with restaurants, and a shopping mall. In the 1990s, Nablus was a hub of Palestinian nationalist activity in the West Bank and when the Second Intifada began, arsonists of Jewish shrines in Nablus were applauded. Doumani, 1995, Chapter: "The City of Nablus.". [97] The water network was established in 1932 by the British authorities and is fed by water from four nearby wells: Deir Sharaf, Far'a, al-Badan and Audala. The latitude is 34.936553, the longitude is … Get the forecast for today, tonight & tomorrow's weather for Nablus, West Bank, Palestine. [90], In the October 2012 municipal elections, Hamas boycotted the polls, protesting the holding of elections while reconciliation efforts with Fatah were at a standstill. The three families maintained their power until the mid-19th century. [44] Nearby cities and towns include Huwara and Aqraba to the south, Beit Furik to the southeast, Tammun to the northeast, Asira ash-Shamaliya to the north and Kafr Qaddum and Tell to the west. Over those three months, there had been more than 70 days of full 24-hour curfews. About 19.8% of high school students received bachelor diplomas or higher diplomas. [73] In 2006, there were 234 schools and 93,925 students in the Nablus Governorate; 196 schools are run by the Education Ministry of the Palestinian National Authority, 14 by the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) and 24 are private schools. To build up his army, he strove to gain a monopoly over the cotton and olive oil trade of the southern Levant, including Jabal Nablus, which was a major producer of both crops. An-Najah was closed down by Israeli authorities during the First Intifada, but reopened in 1991. [37] After the controversy over the Muhammad cartoons in Jyllands-Posten, originally published in Denmark in late September 2006, militias kidnapped two foreigners and threatened to kidnap more as a protest. Nablus. [10] In addition to Muslim houses of worship, Nablus contains an Orthodox church dedicated to Saint Justin Martyr,[9] built in 1898, and the ancient Samaritan synagogue, which is still in use. The army indicated that an investigation was being carried out. [65], Beginning in the early 16th century, trade networks connecting Nablus to Damascus and Cairo were supplemented by the establishment of trading posts in the Hejaz and Gulf regions to the south and east, as well as in the Anatolian Peninsula and the Mediterranean islands of Crete and Cyprus. The city's manufacturing sector made up 15.7% of the economy in 2004, a drop from 21% in 2000. West Bank Postal / ZIP Codes. In the 2005 Palestinian municipal elections, the Reform and Change list representing the Hamas faction won 73.4% of the vote, gaining the majority of the municipal seats (13). On August 18, two Palestinian Police servicemen were killed in the city. The town prevailed as an important trade center during the centuries of Islamic Arab rule under the Umayyad, Abbasid and Fatimid dynasties. By this time, Neapolis was within the Palaestina Prima province under the rule of the Byzantine Empire. Nablus also developed trade relations with Aleppo, Mosul, and Baghdad. History of Palestine Regional Startup Ecosystem in Palestine. [9] Coins found in Nablus dating to this period depict Roman military emblems and gods and goddesses of the Greek pantheon such as Zeus, Artemis, Serapis, and Asklepios. Phone: +962 6 533 4116 Fax: +962 6 534 5886 Email: [email protected] The Nablus business developed from an ice-factory set up by Mohammad Anabtawi in the town centre in 1950. "[9][12] At the time, the linen produced in Nablus was well known throughout the Old World. The extension of the railway to Nablus was built in 1911–12. In the spring of 1982, the Israeli administration removed him from office and installed an army officer who ran the city for the following three and a half years. Most of the ingredients are imported from Israel. The Ottomans divided Palestine into six sanjaqs ("districts"): Safad, Jenin, Jerusalem, Gaza, Ajlun and Nablus, all of which were part of Ottoman Syria. ", Damage Caused By Landslides During the Earthquakes of 1837 and 1927 in the Galilee Region, By D. Wachs and D. Levitte, MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND INFRASTRUCTURE, Report HYDRO/5/78 – Jerusalem – June 1978. Great Britain, 1930: Report of the Commission on the disturbances of August 1929, Command paper 3530 (Shaw Commission report), p. 65. According to an OCHA report in 2008, one of the reasons for the high unemployment was a ring of checkpoints around the city,[71] leading to the relocation of many businesses. Nablus is a large city within the Palestinian Territories, in the Central Highlands of the West Bank, some 63 km north of Jerusalem. Nestled in a valley between two striking, arid mountains, Mount Jarzim and Mount Etal, Nablus is very much the nerve centre of the upper West Bank. At the time this was the longest curfew ever imposed on a Palestinian community in the West Bank. It lies in an enclosed fertile valley and is the market centre of a natural oasis that is watered by numerous springs. [28], During the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, Nablus came under Jordanian control. County. In 1657, they sent an expeditionary force led mostly by Arab sipahi officers from central Syria to reassert Ottoman authority in Nablus and its hinterland, as part of a broader attempt to established centralized rule throughout the empire at that time. In return for their services, the officers were granted agricultural lands around the villages of Jabal Nablus. [41], In August 2016, the Old city of Nablus became a site of fierce clashes between a militant group vs Palestinian police. Other officer families included the Akhrami, Asqalan, Bayram, Jawhari, Khammash, Mir'i, Shafi, Sultan and Tamimi families, some of which remained in active service, while some left service for other pursuits. Either enter a postal code (eg. Certain Nabulsi family names are associated with Samaritan ancestry – Muslimani, Yaish, and Shakshir among others. This was the conclusion of the 1242 campaign season in which the Templars had joined forces with the Ayyubid emir of Kerak, An-Nasir Dawud, against the Mamluks. Nablus was one of the most important municipalities where Fatah failed to resolve internal conflicts that resulted in two competing Fatah lists: one headed by former mayor Ghassan Shakaa and one headed by Amin Makboul. On 18 June 1989 Salah el Bah'sh, aged 17, was shot dead by an Israeli soldier whilst walking through the Nablus Casbah. [38], From the start of the Second Intifada, which began in September 2000, Nablus became a flash-point of clashes between the IDF and Palestinians. [59] Nablus' Old City had a population of 12,000 in 2006. [47], With regard to the local economy, agriculture was the major component. [47] Nablus was also the largest producer of cotton in the Levant, producing over 225,000 kg (496,040 lb) of the product by 1837.[24]. [10] It is known for certain that a bishop from Nablus participated in the Council of Nicaea in 325 CE. Postal Code. Thousands of Palestinian refugees fleeing from areas captured by Israel arrived in Nablus, settling in refugee camps in and around the city. However, the Arraba-based Abd al-Hadi clan which rose to prominence under Egyptian rule for supporting Ibrahim Pasha, continued its political dominance in Jabal Nablus. In May 1834, Qasim al-Ahmad—the chief of the Jamma'in nahiya—rallied the rural sheikhs and fellahin (peasants) of Jabal Nablus and launched a revolt against Governor Ibrahim Pasha, in protest at conscription orders, among other new policies.
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