west bank and gaza
The PA’s Palestinian Broadcasting Company’s code of conduct states it does not allow programming that encourages “violence against any person or institution on the basis of race, religion, political beliefs, or sex.” Some official PA media channels, as well as social media accounts affiliated with the ruling political movement Fatah, however, featured content praising or condoning acts of violence against Jews. Senior White House officials and other U.S. officials repeatedly and publicly pointed out that Palestinian leaders did not consistently condemn individual terrorist attacks nor speak out publicly against members of their institutions, including Fatah, who advocated violence. More recently, the official United Nations (UN) terminology has been used, occupied Palestinian territory (OPT or oPt) increasingly replacing other terms since 1999. The Basic Law also proscribes discrimination based on religion and stipulates all citizens are equal before the law. In June and October, unknown persons also threw explosive devices at Rachel’s Tomb from the West Bank. The West Bank is located to the west of the Jordan River. The compo-nents of water security in West Bank and Gaza are marginalized and weak. ISO2 code: PS. The Palestinian Constitutional Court dissolved the Palestinian Legislative Council in December 2018 and called for new elections. While an early lockdown helped to contain the spread of the virus (to dozens of new infections per day), a second wave in late June saw infection levels rise. In his September UNGA remarks, President Abbas said “We… reaffirm our condemnation of terrorism in all its forms and sources.” However, he concluded, “We salute our honorable martyrs, courageous prisoners, and wounded heroes, and salute their resilient families, whom we will not [abandon].” He also said Israel is “[attempting] to violate the sanctity of the Al-Aqsa Mosque and Church of the Holy Sepulchre,” and to deny worshipers access to the holy sites. At year’s end, Christians held minister-level positions in three PA ministries (Finance and Health, plus Tourism, traditionally occupied by a Christian) and the cabinet-level office of deputy prime minister for public information. By law, the PA provides financial support to Islamic institutions and places of worship. The IDF continued occasionally to limit access to the Ibrahimi Mosque/Tomb of the Patriarchs in Hebron, another site of significance to Jews, Christians, and Muslims as the tomb of Abraham. The PA maintains some unwritten understandings with churches that are not officially recognized, based on the basic principles of the status quo agreements, including the Assemblies of God, Nazarene Church, and some evangelical Christian churches, which may operate freely. The West Bank – including East Jerusalem – and the Gaza Strip together constitute the Occupied Palestinian Territories (OPT), which have been … Palestinians at times violently protested when Jewish groups visited holy sites where freedom of access was guaranteed by the PA in the Oslo Accords in the West Bank, particularly Joseph’s Tomb in Nablus. West Bank, area of the former British-mandated (1920–47) territory of Palestine west of the Jordan River, claimed from 1949 to 1988 as part of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan but occupied from 1967 by Israel. The Ambassador at Large for International Religious Freedom and other senior officials advocated with Israeli authorities to issue permits for Gazans to travel to Jerusalem and the West Bank for religious reasons. So we say to them: Every stone you [used] to build on our land and every house you have built on our land is bound to be destroyed, Allah willing…No matter how many houses and how many settlements they declare that they [plan to build] here and there – they shall all be destroyed, Allah willing.”. It criminalizes the publishing of writings, pictures, drawings, or symbols, of anything that insults the religious feelings or beliefs of other persons. Hamas also continued to enforce restrictions on Gaza’s population based on its interpretation of Islam and sharia, including a judicial system separate from the PA courts. Global data and statistics, research and publications, and topics in poverty and development, *Amounts include IBRD and IDA commitments, Environmental and Social Policies for Projects, Palestinian Recovery and Development Plan Multi Donor Trust Fund (PRDP MDTF), The West Bank and Gaza Partnership for Infrastructure Development Multi Donor Trust Fund (PID MDTF), West Bank and Gaza - Assistance Strategy for the period FY22-25, Palestinian Territories' Economic Update — April 2021, Economic Monitoring Report to the Ad Hoc Liaison Committee. If they want, they themselves can leave. The IDF used tear gas, rubber bullets, and live fire to disperse Palestinian protesters, secure the site, or evacuate Jewish worshippers. They also continued to provide separate stipends to Palestinians in Israeli prisons, including those convicted of acts of terrorism. Students may choose which class to take but may not opt out of religion courses. The IDF again restricted Muslim access during the 10 days corresponding to Jewish holidays, and Jewish access during the 10 days corresponding to Islamic holidays. IMPACT-se reported in September that PA schoolbooks for the 2019-2020 school year contained material glorifying terror and promoting violence, with a “systematic insertion of violence, martyrdom, and jihad across all grades and subjects.” The Jerusalem-based Center for Near East Policy Research reported in August that PA teacher guides published in 2016-18 delegitimize Jews’ presence, and demonize Jews as “aggressive, barbarous, full of hate, and bent on extermination,” and “enemies of Islam since its early days.”, Both the European Union and Norwegian parliaments called for funding restrictions to the Palestinian Ministry of Education if incitement and anti-Semitism were not removed from Palestinian textbooks. The PA Basic Law, which serves as an interim constitution, establishes Islam as the official religion and states the principles of sharia shall be the main source of legislation, but provides for freedom of belief, worship, and the performance of religious rites unless they violate public order or morality. Ambassador to Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza, giving credibility to the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip and Palestinian Authority. West Bank and Gaza Investment Guarantee Trust Fund, please contact: Layali H. Abdeen West Bank and Gaza representative multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency t. 972. U.S. government representatives, including the Administrator of the U.S. Agency for International Development, met with Palestinian religious leaders to discuss religious tolerance and a broad range of issues affecting Christian, Muslim, and Jewish communities. The UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination released a report in August that expressed concern for the first time about “hate speech in certain media outlets, especially those controlled by Hamas, social media, public officials’ statements, and school curricula and textbooks, which fuels hatred and may incite violence, particularly hate speech against Israelis, which at times also fuels anti-Semitism.”. The World Bank functions as the secretariat for the Ad Hoc Liaison Committee (AHLC) of donors to the Palestinian Authority (PA). Attacks by Israeli citizens, some of whom asserted their right to settle in what they stated is the historic Jewish homeland in the West Bank, continued, as well as Palestinian attacks on settlers. In addition to redirecting ongoing projects to respond to the crisis, the Bank is supporting the Palestinian health response and supporting cash transfer and cash-for-work opportunities to protect vulnerable Palestinians in the West Bank who have fallen into poverty as a result of the pandemic. Status of Societal Respect for Religious Freedom, Section IV. Anti-Semitic content also appeared in Fatah and PA-controlled media. Gazan civil society leaders said Hamas in recent years had moderated its restrictions on dress and gender segregation in public. According to local Christian leaders, Palestinian Christian emigration has continued at rapid rates. The AHLC is a semi-annual, policy-level meeting for development assistance to the Palestinian people that brings together representatives from the Bank, IMF, UN, US and other partners, in addition to those from the PA and Israel. The ground in Gaza is made up of soft soil, while the West Bank is rockier. 3. In June and October unknown individuals threw explosive devices at the shrine from the West Bank. Both of these factors increased Palestinian victims’ reluctance to file official complaints, according to Yesh Din. The report concluded: “These results suggest that people conceptualize sharia based on instrumentalist characteristics, improving public services and preventing misappropriation of sources.”. On October 7, a host on the program The Cause in the Egyptian Halls broadcast on PA TV, summarized a commentator’s remarks by saying that Israeli authorities were creating “a forgery of history” in respect to Jewish history in Jerusalem. Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Afghanistan Reconciliation, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S.
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