population mozambique 2020
CSV JSON. It also benefitted from the impact of the commodity price boom of the 2000s in the agricultural and mineral sectors. Aged dependency ratio in Mozambique is 5.8 %. The current population of Mozambique is 31,536,155, based on projections of the latest United Nations data. ), 0.949 male(s)/female (2007 est.) Chart and table of Mozambique population from 1950 to 2020. The data is given as of 1st of July of an year (medium fertility variant). (Population figures are estimates by Countrymeters (countrymeters.info) based on the latest United Nations data). . Population du Mozambique (1951 - 2020) 1951 1955 1959 1963 1967 1971 1975 1979 1983 1987 1991 1995 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015 2019 0 10,000,000 20,000,000 30,000,000 40,000,000 Population … Child dependency ratio in Mozambique is 89.9 %. As we can see the dependent part of population is comparable to the working part. However, growth has not been equitable and has not necessarily translated into similarly gains in living standards of the population. . Data tables, maps, charts, and live population clock. Mozambique achieved significant economic growth between 2000 and 2015, with real GDP growth rates averaging 7%, among the highest in the continent. Inflation is estimated at 8,5%, against the initially planned 6.5%. This is below the average life expectancy at birth of the global population which is about 71 years Total area is the sum of land and water areas within international boundaries and coastlines of Mozambique. This is mainly due to losses to agricultural production and disruptions to transport, communications and services. Youth literacy rates are 83.67% and 69.73% for males and females accordingly. Number of followers estimated by Countrymeters Formula: ([Population ages 0-15] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100, Elderly dependency ratio Definition: population ages 65-plus divided by the population ages 16-64.Formula: ([Population ages 65-plus] ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100, Total dependency ratio Definition: sum of the youth and old-age ratios. A value below 2.1 will cause the native population to decline, See also: Countries in the world ranked by Life Expectancy. In the long-term, the Mozambique Population is projected to trend around 32.05 Million in 2021 and 32.90 Million in 2022, according to our econometric models. There are noteworthy Chinese and Arab communities. Some portion of the population counted as "working age" may actually be unemployed or not in the labor force whereas some portion of the "dependent" population may be employed and not necessarily economically dependent. In addition, three strategic seaports in the cities of Nacala (north), Beira (centre) and Maputo (south), as well as regional transport corridors serving its neighboring landlock countries offer many opportunities for regional trade and economic growth. In the short term, Mozambique’s economic performance is likely to remain weak, with real GDP growth projected to reach only 1.8% in 2019, compared to the 4.7% initially projected by the government in the 2019 state budget. Mozambique - 2020. HIV/AIDS — deaths: 70,000 (2017 est. [4], Registration of vital events is in Mozambique not complete. Find out what statistics the population of the country, city, district on All-populations.com. This article incorporates public domain material from the CIA World Factbook document: "2007 edition". The prospects of a new phase of growth driven by additional revenues from the extractive industry calls for Government’s focus on achieving economic diversification through policies that promote investment and job creation in non-extractive activities, and at the same time provide more equal access to social services. Mozambique lies between latitudes 10° … It shows the number of years a newborn infant would live assuming that birth and death rates will remain at the same level during the whole lifetime. 4,933,953 are illiterate. . Population: 31,255,435. Demographic statistics according to the World Population Review in 2019. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Mozambique 2020 information contained here. Source: The estimation data for section "Mozambique All-populations.com used data from the number of the population from official sources. . It is bound by Swaziland to the south, South Africa to the southwest, Zimbabwe to the west, Zambia and Malawi to the northwest, Tanzania to the north and the Indian Ocean to the east. As of 1 January 2020, the population of Mozambique was estimated to be 31,677,001 people. Other measures of basic wellbeing, such maternal mortality (489 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2015), infant mortality (53.3 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2017), primary completion rates (46.4% in 2007) or access to electricity (24.2% of the population in 2016) also remain problematic and below regional averages, despite large investments going into social sectors in Mozambique over the past two decades. Mozambican. 2020 Other groups include Makonde, Yao, Swahili, Tonga, Chopi, and Nguni (including Zulu). Sources: Youth Dependency Ratio Definition: population ages 0-15 divided by the population ages 16-64. Most educated Mozambicans speak English, which is used in schools and business as second or third language. The demographics of Mozambique describes the condition and overview of Mozambique's peoples. According to our estimations, daily change rates of Mozambique population in 2020 will be the following: As of 1 January 2020, the population of Mozambique Source : United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs: Population Division, United States of America (USA) Population, Current population (as of Sunday, November 01, 2020), 0.95 (15,791,415 men to 16,626,743 women), - percentage of population between 15 and 64 years old, 3,467 live births average per day (144.46 in an hour), 1,024 deaths average per day (42.67 in an hour), -16 emigrants average per day (-0.69 in an hour), 16,244,616 females as of 31 December 2019, 14,550,514 young people under 15 years old ( According to our estimates 10,027,920 persons or 58.55% of adult population (aged 15 years and above) in Mozambique As we can see the Mozambique population pyramid has an expanding type. 15-64 years: 0.95 male(s)/female (2003 est. [5], Total Fertility Rate (TFR) (Wanted Fertility Rate) and Crude Birth Rate (CBR):[6][7], Fertility data by province (DHS Program):[8][7], Mozambique's major ethnic groups encompass numerous subgroups with diverse languages, dialects, cultures, and histories. Portuguese language (official) Density of population is calculated as permanently settled population of Mozambique divided by total area of the country. ", "Moçambique: Inquérito de Indicadores de Imunização, Malária e HIV/SIDA em Moçambique (IMASIDA), 2015", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Mozambique&oldid=981856769, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2009, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2007, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the World Factbook, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 4 October 2020, at 20:27. adjective: NOTE: Dependency Ratio does not take into account labor force participation rates by age group. This ratio shows the pressure on productive population produced by the dependent part of population. population literacy" is based on the latest data published by UNESCO Institute for Statistics (retrieved March 13, 2016) Population: 31,255,435. Since its inception in 1995, the Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys, known as MICS, has become the largest source of statistically sound and internationally comparable data on women and children worldwide. These natural hazards have always been part of the country’s history and have always had a long-term impact especially on the lives of the poorest due to their limited capacity to cope. Despite the influence of Islamic coastal traders and European colonizers, the people of Mozambique have largely retained an indigenous culture based on smallscale agriculture. Rural Population from 1955 to 2020 Rural Population Urban Population 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 0 10M 20M 30M 40M. [11] During colonial rule, European residents hailed from every Mozambican province, and at the time of independence the total population was estimated at around 360,000. Please note that the population clock above do not include deaths caused by COVID-19 virus. And does not reflect actual migration situation due to movement restrictions. Population of Mozambique: today, historical, and projected population, growth rate, immigration, median age. With post-war enrollments reaching all-time highs, the quality of education has suffered. Note: The pyramid provided is not corresponding to data given above because the age groups have different number of years. (according to Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations). . In 2019 the natural increase was positive, as the number of births exceeded the number of deaths by 867,454. Source: Pew Research Center. With annual population growth in Mozambique estimated at 2.9% in 2018, this would involve the first drop in GDP per capita levels in Mozambique in almost two decades, since 2000. Female life expectancy at birth is 52.6 years. The current population of Mozambique in 2020 is 31,255,435, a 2.93% increase from 2019.; The population of Mozambique in 2019 was 30,366,036, a 2.95% increase from 2018.; The population of Mozambique in 2018 was 29,496,004, a 2.96% increase from 2017. Male life expectancy at birth is 51 years. Mozambique is located on the southeast coast of Africa. The proportion of children below the age of 15 in 2010 was 44.1%, 52.6% was between 15 and 65 years of age, while 3.3% was 65 years or older United Nations Development Programme, Sustainable and inclusive economic transformation, Good governance, peace and social cohesion, Resilience and natural resources management, Programme of Assistance to the Palestinian People. Portuguese is the official and most widely spoken language of the nation, but in 2017 only 47.4% of Mozambique's population speak Portuguese as either their first or second language, and only 16.6% speak Portuguese as their first language. age dependency ratio" is based on the latest demographic and social statistics by United Nations Statistics Division However, the economic outlook for the medium term is expected to improve. Population of Cities in Mozambique (2020) Mozambique has 1 cities with more than a million people, 13 cities with between 100,000 and 1 million people, and 12 cities with between 10,000 and 100,000 people. Portuguese is the official and most widely spoken language of the nation, but in 2017 only 47.4% of Mozambique's population speak Portuguese as either their first or second language, and only 16.6% speak Portuguese as their first language. National Institute of Statistics, © Accordingly about 7,098,567 adults are illiterate. All three ratios are commonly multiplied by 100. The total dependency ratio of population in Mozambique is 95.7 %. Inflation is estimated at 8,5%, against the initially planned 6.5%. 2,164,614 are illiterate. It does not reflect a position by UNICEF on the legal status of any country or area or the delimitation of any frontiers. [3] A population census took place in 2017, and the preliminary results indicate a population of 28 861 863 inhabitants. The value of 95.7 % shows that the pressure on productive population in Mozambique is very high. of the population lives along the coastline, of the population living below the poverty line. [18], at birth: 1.03 male(s)/female (2003 est. The remaining non-Blacks in Mozambique are primarily Indian Asiatics, who have arrived from Pakistan, Portuguese India, and numerous Arab countries. Most vacated the region after independence in 1975, emigrating to Portugal as retornados. The 2019 population density in Mozambique is 39 people per Km2 (100 people per mi2), calculated on a total land area of 786,380 Km2 (303,623 sq. age structure" is based on the latest demographic and social statistics by United Nations Statistics Division Mozambique population 33,043,277 (live) The population of Mozambique is expected to … This is an increase of 2.80 % (861,599 people) compared to population of 30,815,402 the year before. In fact, most of today's political leaders were educated in missionary schools. The country is endowed with important natural resources, such as arable land, forestry, water, energy and mineral resources, including the third largest reserves of natural gas in the continent, recently discovered in the Rovuma river basin, bordering Tanzania, in the northern province of Cabo Delgado. Country Name Population in 2020 Difference with 2020; China: 1,396,164,036: 22,622,758 … Urban Population Mozambique Urban vs. ), 0.968 male(s)/female (2007 est. To respond to these and other challenges, UNDP Mozambique is committed to support the Government of Mozambique finding integrated policy solutions, which require a cross-cutting approach in the spheres of social, economic and environmental governance, to build resilience and sustainable development. Source : United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs: Population Division . - Keywords: demography, population pyramid, age pyramid, aging, retirement, Mozambique, 2020. As of the beginning of 2020 according to our estimates Mozambique had the following population age distribution: We prepared a simplified model of the population distribution pyramid which is broken down into 3 main age groups. Source: The estimation data for section "Mozambique Mozambique 2020 population is estimated at 31,255,435 people at mid year according to UN data. Literacy rate for adult female population is 45.37% (4,097,794 persons). . This is an increase of 2.80 % (861,599 people) compared to population of 30,815,402 the year before. 433,341 males / 508,733 females). With a population of approximately 28 million (INE, 2017), of which 68% lives in rural areas and 60% live along the coastline, livelihoods in Mozambique depend to a large extent on natural resources, such as rain-fed agriculture and fishing. Indigenous tribal groups (including the Shangana, Chokwe, Manyika, Sena, Makua, Ndau, among others) make up 98.61% of Mozambique's total population. At the same time, investments in the nascent gas industry in the north of the country represent an important source of national revenue in the medium and long term. 0.950 (950 males per 1 000 females) which is lower than global sex ratio. Mozambique's most highly developed art forms have been wood sculpture, for which the Makonde in northern Mozambique are particularly renowned, and dance. 7,661,399 males / 8,523,014 females), 942,074 persons above 64 years old ( The groups are the same as we used above: population under 15, between 15 and 64 and population which is over 65 year old. was estimated to be 31,677,001 people. The productive part of population accordingly consists of population between 15 and 64 years. ), 1.02 male(s)/female (2007 est.) Mozambique has faced a complex socioeconomic environment that presents key challenges but also opportunities for the future. are able to read and write. Dependency ratio of population is a ratio of people who are generally not in the labor force (the dependents) to workforce of a country (the productive part of population). Literacy rate for adult male population is 73.26% (5,930,126 persons). [16], The following demographic are from the CIA World Factbook[17] unless otherwise indicated. The sex ratio of the total population was Total life expectancy (both sexes) at birth for Mozambique is 51.8 years. Moreover, improvements in living standards have not been evenly spread across the country, with improvements heavily concentrated in urban areas and in the southern part of the country. Mozambique - 2020. Many are linked to similar ethnic groups living in inland countries. Source: The estimation data for section "Mozambique Currently, 37.8 % of the population of Mozambique is urban (11,472,938 people in 2019) Created with Highcharts 8.2.2. [3], Also, according to a 2011 survey, the total fertility rate was 5.9 children per woman, with 6.6 in rural areas and 4.5 in urban areas. [14] Arabs, Chinese, and Indians speak their own languages (Indians from Portuguese India speak any of the Portuguese Creoles of their origin) aside from Portuguese as their second language. As a member of Commonwealth of Nations, most urban Mozambicans are required to learn English starting high-school. [citation needed] There are various estimates for the size of Mozambique's Chinese community, ranging from 1,500 to 12,000 as of 2007[update].[12][13]. The Global Religious Landscape ), 0.717 male(s)/female (2007 est.) Youth literacy rate definition covers the population between the ages of 15 to 24 years. Under Portugal, educational opportunities for poor Mozambicans were limited; 93% of the Bantu population was illiterate, and many could not speak Portuguese. The country is also home to a growing number of white residents, most with Portuguese ancestry. There is also a larger mestiço minority with mixed African and Portuguese heritage. Notwithstanding the reduction in poverty incidence from previous poverty assessments, in absolute terms the number of poor people in Mozambique has remained relatively unchanged. Growth is projected to recover in 2020, as a result of a recovery in agricultural production and reconstruction efforts, and to reach 4% annually in 2021-22. Population in Mozambique is expected to reach 31.20 Million by the end of 2020, according to Trading Economics global macro models and analysts expectations. Due to external migration, the population declined by 5,855. A Population pyramid (also called "Age-Sex Pyramid") is a graphical representation of the age and sex of a population. In 2019 2020 the population of Mozambique is 30 528 673 people. Mozambique is located in the southeastern coast of Africa, bordering South Africa, eSwatini, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Malawi and Tanzania, with an Indian Ocean coastline of 2,700 Km. More recently, in 2019, Mozambique has been heavily affected by two tropical cyclones, Idai and Kenneth, that resulted in significant loss of life and widespread damage to crops and infrastructure. Child dependency ratio is a ratio of people below working age (under 15) to workforce of a country. In countries as diverse as Costa Rica, Mali and Qatar, trained fieldwork teams conduct face-to-face interviews with household members on a variety of topics – focusing mainly on those issues that directly affect the lives of children and women. For instance, Mozambique ranks 10th in countries most vulnerable to disaster risks. The country is exposed to extreme climate-related events, with floods, cyclones and droughts being the most frequent threats. Mozambique Growth Rate 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060 2065 2070 2075 2080 2085 2090 2095 2100 31,255,435 Population. The overall youth literacy rate is 76.67%. ), noun: There are three types of age dependency ratio: Youth, Elderly, and Total. Life expectancy at birth is one of the most important demographic indicator. View live population, charts & trends: Population of Mozambique, A Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of 2.1 represents the Replacement-Level Fertility: the average number of children per woman needed for each generation to exactly replace itself without needing international immigration. The largest city in Mozambique is , with a population of people. After independence, the government placed a high priority on expanding education, which reduced the illiteracy rate to about two-thirds as primary school enrollment increased. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. This type of pyramid is common for developing countries with high birth and death rates. School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education), United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs of the United Nations Secretariat, World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision, "Census shows Mozambique has 28.9 million inhabitants", "Moçambique Inquérito Demográfico e de Saúde 2011", "MEASURE DHS: Demographic and Health Surveys", "World Population Prospects - Population Division - United Nations", "Portugal's migrants hope for new life in old African colony", "莫桑比克华侨的历史与现状 (The History and Status Quo of Overseas Chinese in Mozambique)", "China, Mozambique: old friends, new business", "LUSOFONIA EM MOÇAMBIQUE:COM OU SEM GLOTOFAGIA? Since 2016, Mozambique’s economic performance has experienced a sharp reversal, with a slowdown in economic growth, a worsening of the government’s fiscal position and raising debt levels, mainly due to falling global commodity prices, the impact of the el Nino drought, and spiraling debt. The dependent part includes the population under 15 years old and people aged 65 and over. ), HIV/AIDS — people living with HIV/AIDS: 2.1 million (2017 est.) The global sex ratio in the world was approximately 1 016 males to 1 000 females as of 2019. Emakhuwa 26.1%, Xichangana 11.3%, Portuguese 8.8% (official; spoken by 27% of population as a second language), Elomwe 7.6%, Cisena 6.8%, Echuwabo 5.8%, other Mozambican languages 32%, other foreign languages 0.3%, unspecified 1.3% (1997 census), definition: age 15 and over can read and write (2015 est.). Below are the key figures for Mozambique population in 2019: Mozambique population density is 39.6 people per square kilometer (102.6/mi2) as of November 2020. (Sunday, November 01 2020). From 2023-24 growth is expected to accelerate due to the start of natural gas production, while other sectors are expected to maintain their growth rate of 4% annually. In 2019 the natural increase was positive, as the number of … Demographic topics include basic education, health, and population statistics as well as identified racial and religious affiliations. NOTE: The information regarding Mozambique on this page is re-published from the 2020 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. The total area of Mozambique is 799,380 km2 (308,642 mi2) according to the United Nations Statistics Division The estimated 4 million Makua are the largest ethnic group of the country and are dominant in the northern part of the country — the Sena and Shona (mostly Ndau-Shangaan) are prominent in the Zambezi valley, and the Shangaan (Tsonga) dominate in southern Mozambique. Formula: (([Population ages 0-15] + [Population ages 65-plus]) ÷ [Population ages 16-64]) × 100. miles). Unfortunately, in recent years school construction and teacher training enrollments have not kept up with population increases. According to the 2019 revision of the World Population Prospects[1][2] the total population was 29,496,004 in 2018, compared to only 6 442 000 in 1950. Receive the latest updates from the UNICEF Data team, : Monitoring the situation of children and women, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, Visit childmortality.org for complete data, Read more about early childhood development. 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060 2065 2070 2075 2080 2085 2090 2095 2100 31,255,435 Population. Aged dependency ratio is a ratio of people above working age (65+) to workforce of a country.
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