donald judd minimalisme
[10] While Judd executed early works himself (in collaboration with his father, Roy Judd), in 1964 he began delegating fabrication to professional artisans and manufacturers (such as the industrial manufacturers Bernstein Brothers)[10] based on his drawings. [121], Prices for Judd's works first peaked in 2002, when a group of six Plexiglas boxes sold for $4.2 million. ", William C. Agee, "Artist's Dialogue: Donald Judd, The Language of Space,", Columbia University School of General Studies, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture, Colección De Arte Contemporaneo Fundacion La Caixa, Governor Nelson A. Rockefeller Empire State Plaza Art Collection, Musée d'art moderne et contemporain, St. Etienne, Musée départemental d'Art ancien et contemporain, Epinal, Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo, Japan, Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels, Western Washington University Public Sculpture Collection, "Tate Modern Past Exhibitions Donald Judd", "Donald Judd – Exhibition at Tate Modern", Donald Judd: Stacks, September 26 - December 7, 2013, Donald Judd: Plywood, February 27 – March 27, 2004, "For Judd Family, Home Is Where The (Rectilinear) Art Is", "The Many Moods and Pleasures of Donald Judd's Objects", "Local History: Donald Judd and Works in Edition", https://artmap.com/pace/exhibition/donald-judd-2011, https://www.gallery.ca/magazine/your-collection/at-the-ngc/donald-judd-and-the-national-gallery-of-canada-an-enduring, http://www.tate.org.uk/about/pressoffice/pressreleases/judd_27-01-04.htm, "Artist - Colección de Arte Contemporaneo La Caixa", "Works – Donald Judd – Artists – Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art", "Donald Judd | Exhibitions & Projects | Program | Dia", "The Essential Perspective. [25] He began to make sculptural editioned objects in 1967. Donald Clarence Judd (June 3, 1928 – February 12, 1994) was an American artist associated with minimalism (a term he nonetheless stridently disavowed). [127], Judd had homes in Manhattan, Marfa, Texas, and Kussnacht am Rigi, Switzerland. [1][2] In his work, Judd sought autonomy and clarity for the constructed object and the space created by it, ultimately achieving a rigorously democratic presentation without compositional hierarchy. Why? The permanent collection consists of large-scale works by Judd, sculptor John Chamberlain, light-artist Dan Flavin and select others, including Ingólfor Arnarsson, David Rabinowitch, Roni Horn, Ilya Kabakov, Richard Long, Carl Andre, Claes Oldenburg and Coosje Van Bruggen, as well as Robert Irwin. From the late 1970s to the mid 1980s Judd was partners with artist, architect, and educator Lauretta Vinciarelli. He supported himself by writing art criticism for major American art magazines between 1959 and 1965. [116] In 2018, Judd Foundation began a long-term restoration plan for its buildings in Marfa. "[4], Judd was born in Excelsior Springs, Missouri. Then came the anti-war movement, which refused him as the laureate of technological rationality and violence. 10 mai 2014 - Explorez le tableau « :: DONALD JUDD :: » de EM, auquel 106 utilisateurs de Pinterest sont abonnés. This would become a major preoccupation as the idea of permanent installation grew in importance and his distaste for the art world grew in equal proportion. The intent of art is different from that of the latter, which must be functional. [48] In 1963, the Green Gallery mounted his first solo exhibition of three-dimensional work. Modern Art Notes Media, 16 May 2013. web. Supported by a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts, Northern Kentucky University commissioned Judd with a 9 feet (2.7 m) aluminum sculpture that was unveiled in the middle of the school's campus in 1976. In 1971 he rented a house in Marfa, Texas, where he would later buy numerous buildings and acquired over 32,000 acres (130 km2) of ranch land, collectively known as Ayala de Chinati. Green, Tyler, and Marianne Stockebrand, perf. Le minimalisme (ou art minimal) est un courant de l'art contemporain, apparu au début des années 1960 aux États-Unis, en réaction au lyrisme pictural de l'expressionnisme abstrait et en opposition à la tendance figurative et ironique du pop art. The structure is composed of two vertical slabs that rest on the floor, to which the bottom component is conjoined, and the ceiling of the structure extends to the outer edges of the vertical walls. 2 Jan 2014. The Chinati Foundation opened on the site in 1986 as a non-profit art foundation, dedicated to Judd and his contemporaries. Judd's works belong to the Minimalist movement, whose goal was to rid art of the Abstract Expressionists ' reliance on the self-referential trace of the painter in order to form pieces that were free from emotion. [26] His concern with space, color, and material are also studied in his editioned work in three dimensions. Aujourd’hui, j’ai envie d’aborder le minimalisme, ce qui va me permettre de parler à la fois de peinture et de sculpture, avec des artistes que j’adore, comme Donald Judd, Frank Stella, François Morellet ou Anne Truitt. In his work, Judd sought autonomy and clarity for the constructed object and the space created by it, ultimately achieving a rigorously democratic presentation without compositional hierarchy. [114] Christie's offered a reported $21 million guarantee and agreed to display the consigned work for five weeks in New York on the 20th floor of the Simon & Schuster building. Other important exhibitions include Donald Judd: Prints 1951–1993, Retrospektive der Druckgraphik, Gemeentemuseum Den Haag, The Hague, 1993–1994;[47] Donald Judd. Haskell, Barbara. Chilvers, Ian & Glaves-Smith, John eds., Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Art, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. pp. Their divorce was finalized in 1978. Nevertheless, he is generally considered the leading international exponent of "minimalism," and its most important theoretician through such seminal writin… Les enfants de l’artiste américain viennent de réhabiliter, à New York, un bâtiment où vécut et travailla leur père. In the early seventies Judd started making annual trips to Baja California with his family. [11] In 1965, Judd created his first stack, an arrangement of identical iron units stretching from floor to ceiling. In 1976 he served as Baldwin Professor at Oberlin College in Ohio. In the late 1940s, Donald Judd began to practice as a painter. Stankowski Prize from Stankowski Foundation, Stuttgart, Germany, 1993. Judd's work at Chinati includes 15 outdoor works in concrete and 100 aluminum pieces housed in two former artillery sheds that he adapted in great detail specifically for the installation of the work. Donald Judd at 101 Spring Street—the studio that has since inspired countless offices and condos—in September 1973. bron: UvA - Kernconcepten in de kunst van de 20e eeuw The artist began working with enamel on aluminum in 1984, when he commissioned Lehni AG in Switzerland to construct works by bending and riveting thin sheets of the material, a process Judd previously used to create furniture. [49] In 1975, the National Gallery of Canada, Ottawa, organized a large exhibition in 1975 and published a catalogue raisonné of Judd’s work. En élaborant ses « Specific objects », pour reprendre le titre de son manifeste publié en 1965, Donald Judd nous invite à repenser l’espace dans sa globalité et bouscule la conception classique de la sculpture dont il s’émancipe volontairement. In his work, Judd sought autonomy and clarity for the constructed object and the space created by it, ultimately achieving a rigorously democratic presentation without compositional hierarchy. Certaines créations de l'avant-guerre comme la chaise Zig-zag de Gerrit Rietveld peuvent aussi être qualifiées de « minimales ». 10 oct. 2016 - Cette épingle a été découverte par STRaZ. [38], In 1984, Judd commissioned Lehni AG, the fabricator of his multi-colored works in Dübendorf, Switzerland to produce his furniture designs in sheet metal, in finishes of monochrome colored powdercoat based on the RAL colour standard, clear anodized aluminium, or solid copper. [31] Judd preferred the anodizing process to painting methods,[32] stating that he liked “the color to be in the material” and that, “Anodized aluminum, even though it’s a surface too, is a little better to me, because at least a little layer of it is color in the material” (Interview with Angeli Janhsen for Donald Judd, Kunstverein St. Gallen, Switzerland, March 22, 1990).[33]. Today, Lehni AG still fabricates Judd metal furniture in 21 colors, which are sold through the Judd Foundation alongside his furniture in wood and plywood.[39][40]. 2 août 2015 - Donald Clarence Judd est un artiste plasticien et théoricien américain, né à Excelsior Springs (Missouri) le 3 juin 1928 et mort à New York le 12 février 1994. One of the most significant American artists of the post-war period, Donald Judd changed the course of modern sculpture. Ulrich Rückriem: Granit gespalten (1985) Neue Nationalgalerie, Berlijn. Spotted a problem? Minimalisme. [35] Vinciarelli lived and worked with Judd in Marfa and New York for roughly a decade and collaborated with him on projects for Providence and Cleveland, and her influence can be seen on his architecture and furniture design. invited a selection of artists from around the world to write about how Kazimir Malevich has inspired …, The leading British sculptor Richard Deacon (born 1949), who first gained international prominence in the early 1980s, is the subject …, Eva Hesse (1936–1970) was born into a Jewish family in Hamburg. (2004) "Donald Judd" London and New York: Tate Modern and D.A.P. [128], Chilvers, Ian & Glaves-Smith, John eds., Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Art, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. p. 350, Chilvers, Ian & Glaves-Smith, John eds., Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Art, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. p. 351, Chilvers, Ian & Glaves-Smith, John eds., Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Art, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. pp. Donald Judd publishes “Specific Objects,” identifying the aesthetic priorities of Minimalist artists and rejecting traditional distinctions between art forms. Voir plus d'idées sur le thème minimalisme, robert morris, art contemporain. Ses œuvres explorent les natures spécifiques des objets, leur spatialité et leur relation avec le … Traversant le désert Chihuahua, il est séduit par l’immensité, le calme et la lumière régnant dans cette région ouest du Texas. In his essay, Complaints: part I, Donald Judd expressed his annoyance with the critics that kept labelling him as a minimalist because he felt the term was totally irrelevant to his work. [citation needed] Judd would continue to produce pieces using these techniques through the early 1990s. Certaines créations de l'avant-guerre comme la chaise Zig-zag de Gerrit Rietveld peuvent aussi être qualifiées de « minimales ». Marianne Stockebrand, the director of the Chinati Foundation at the time, resigned from her post on the Judd Foundation’s board partly in protest of the auction. Né le 9 février 1931, à Kansas City au Missouri, il est considéré comme l'un des théoriciens les plus importants du minimalisme, avec Donald Judd, mais il a également apporté une contribution importante au développement de l'art de performance, au land art, au mouvement minimaliste, au mouvement Process Art et à l’art de l'installation. Picasso, Duchamp and Brancusi are such. Donald Judd, acteur du minimalisme en sculpture et premier théoricien du mouvement, naît dans le Missouri en 1928. « Notes on sculpture » de Robert Morris, « Specific objects » de Donald Judd, « Questions à Stella et Judd » de Bruce Glaser, deux textes de Rosalind Krauss dont « Sens et sensibilité : réflexion sur la sculpture de la fin des années 60 », axé sur le sens et les relations entre dématérialisation, minimalisme et post-minimalisme. Il désigne un art qui naît aux Etats Unis et plus précisément à New York. Morris vit et travaille actuellement à New York. Concerns that the sale would have an adverse effect on the market proved unfounded and the exhibition itself won an AICA award for "Best Installation in an Alternative Space" for 2006. The Modern Art Notes Podcast. [41], In his reviews as a critic, Judd discussed in detail the work of more than 500 artists showing in New York in the early and mid-1960s for publications including ARTnews, Arts Magazine, and Art International. Donald Judd, widely regarded as one of the most significant American artists of the post-war period, is perhaps best-known for the large-scale outdoor installations and long, spacious interiors he designed in Marfa, Texas. The common aspects are too general and too little common to define a movement. Sa première exposition personnelle, une présentation de peintures expressionnistes, s'ouvre à New York en 1957. [34], Judd's activity in architecture and furniture design increased beginning around 1978, at which time he was involved professionally and romantically with Lauretta Vinciarelli, an Italian-born architect and artist. At Columbia, he earned a bachelor degree in philosophy and worked towards a master's in art history under Rudolf Wittkower and Meyer Schapiro. By 1963 Judd had established an essential vocabulary of forms — ‘stacks’, ‘boxes’ and ‘progressions’ — which preoccupied him for the next thirty years. [23], In 1990, Judd opened an atelier in an old liquor factory from 1920 at Mülheimer Hafen in Cologne, Germany. Son style artistique pass… Le travail de sculpteurs tels que Frank Stella ou Donald Judd a eu une influence sur des designers comme Shiro Kuramata. Judd started using unpainted plywood in the early 1970s,[19] a material the artist embraced for its durable structural qualities, which enabled him to expand the size of his works while avoiding the problem of bending or buckling. He provided a critical account of this significant era of art in America while addressing the social and political ramifications of art production. Donald Judd, in full Donald Clarence Judd, (born June 3, 1928, Excelsior Springs, Missouri, U.S.—died February 12, 1994, New York, New York), American artist and critic associated with Minimalism. Il propose d’appeler ce type d’œuvre « des objets spécifiques ». The $20 million in proceeds from the sale went into an endowment to enable the Foundation to fulfill its mission, by supporting the permanent installations that are located at 101 Spring Street in New York City and Marfa, Texas. Découvrez vos propres épingles sur Pinterest et enregistrez-les. That the categorical identity of such objects was itself in question, and that they avoided easy association with well-worn and over-familiar conventions, was a part of their value for Judd. Judd's first floor box structure was made in 1964, and his first floor box using Plexiglas followed one year later. See more ideas about donald judd, donald, land art. (1988) "Donald Judd." [13] In his essay, Judd found a starting point for a new territory for American art, and a simultaneous rejection of residual inherited European artistic values, these values being illusion and represented space, as opposed to real space. Ron Robertson-Swann: Vault (1980), Melbourne. Let us know. (1986) "Complete Writings, 1975–1986" Eindhoven, NL: Van Abbemuseum. The edition consisted of twelve sets of twelve works with each set in different colors. The building, constructed in 1870, was his home and studio and reflects his Minimalist aesthetic. He would not have another one person show until the Green Gallery in 1963, an exhibition of works that he finally thought worthy of showing. Ses recherches le mènent à [36] In fact, in a 1986 article published in Architectural Digest, William C. Agee stated that Judd and Vinciarelli were "starting a firm. Apr 19, 2017 - Explore A L Y S S A - M I N D - H E R's board "donald judd -minimalist" on Pinterest. [27] His works in editions are often smaller, with the largest individual work in a set measuring one meter in length and width. Bien que considéré par beaucoup comme une personnalité importante de l’art minimaliste, Judd nie cette association. The differences are greater than the similarities.". His furniture and sculptures explored the specific natures of objects, their spatiality, and their relationship to the viewer. The third in a series to highlight the interrelated aspects of Donald Judd’s work and … After he moved from New York to Marfa his designs started to include chairs, beds, shelves, desks and tables. Donald Judd Untitled 1984. Upon his return to the United States, Judd studied philosophy and art history at Columbia University and painting at the Art Students League. He was affected by the clean, empty desert and this strong attachment to the land would remain with him for the rest of his life. Minimalism is an extreme form of abstract art developed in the USA in the 1960s and typified by artworks composed …, Non-objective art defines a type of abstract art that is usually, but not always, geometric and aims to convey a …, When Tate Etc. He served in the United States Army in Korea from June 1946 until November 1947. Donald Judd, Sans titre, 1978: cette oeuvre fait de laiton et Plexiglas teinté vert sur plaque de fond en aluminium peint reflète étrangement son environnement.Sa couleur or nous rappelle les oeuvres en bronze poli de Brancusi. Donald Judd, born in 1928 and died in 1994 was one of the prominent minimalist artists of his time period. Robert MANGOLD (1937 - …) 1. Le Minimalisme regroupe des artistes tels que Frank Stella, Donald Judd, Carl Andre, ainsi que Robert Morris et Sol Le Witt, mais qui vont s’en détacher rapidement (1). [47] Judd, a large retrospective of Judd’s work, opened at the Museum of Modern Art, New York in March 2020.[53]. Ses recherches le mènent à produire des œuvres tridimensionnelles fondées sur des formes simples. In 1968, Judd bought a five-story building in New York that allowed him to start placing his work in a more permanent manner than was possible in gallery or museum shows. Il dérive des aspects réducteurs du modernisme et est souvent interprété comme une réaction contre l’expressionnisme abstrait et un pont vers les pratiques artistiques postminimales. The Panoras Gallery organized Judd's first solo exhibition in 1957. 350–351. Richard Wollheim, a British art theorist, is known for making the term minimalism popular via his Minimal art essay in 1965. Soit l’ ... On n’est moins ici, sans doute, dans le minimalisme au sens strict du terme (même si les moyens utilisés sont minimaux). The aesthetics of both artists are based on the principles of geometrical abstraction, the placement of simple geometric forms in non-illusionistic space, combined into non-objective compositions. Donald Judd, John McCracken, Agnes Martin, Dan Flavin, Robert Morris, Anne Truitt et Frank Stella figurent parmi les grands artistes associés au minimalisme. [16] He started making room sized installations that made the spaces themselves his playground and the viewing of his art a visceral, physical experience. - Lees hier meer over Donald Judd in zijn biografie en bekijk de foto-serie van zijn werk in mijn blog over deze minimal art kunstenaar. Hij geldt naast Robert Morris en Sol LeWitt als een der hoofdvertegenwoordigers van het minimalisme. His oeuvre has come to define what has been referred to as Minimalist art—a label In 1968 Judd bought a five-story cast-iron building, designed by Nicholas Whyte in 1870, at 101 Spring Street for under $70,000,[5] serving as his New York residence and studio. 29 août 2019 - Cette épingle a été découverte par Studio Jay. Avec Robert Morris, il est l'un des principaux représentants du minimalisme en sculpture. [8] His artistic style soon moved away from illusory media and embraced constructions in which materiality was central to the work. The foundation board requested one of its members, publisher Richard Schlagman, to get Christie's and Sotheby's to submit proposals for the sale of a group of works. …, This article focuses on American artist Lee Bonteco’s drawing practice during the early 1960s, focusing in particular on Drawing 1961. Le minimalisme (ou art minimal) est un courant de l'art contemporain, né dans un groupe de plasticiens au début des années 1960 aux États-Unis, basé sur le principe de l'économie maximale des moyens.Il s'est développé dans d'autres arts comme la musique, la danse, la cuisine, mais surtout dans le design (Donald Judd) et l'architecture (Ludwig Mies van der Rohe).
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